Hansen's Northwest Native Plant Database


Cercocarpus betuloides (Birch Leaf Mountain Mahogany, Alder Leaf Mahogany)

Kingdom

: 

 Plantae – Plants

Subkingdom

: 

 Tracheobionta – Vascular plants

Superdivision

: 

 Spermatophyta – Seed plants

Division

: 

 Magnoliophyta – Flowering plants

Class

: 

 Magnoliopsida – Dicotyledons

Subclass

: 

 Rosidae

Order

: 

 Rosales

Family

: 

 Rosaceae – Rose family

Genus

: 

 Cercocarpus Kunth – mountain mahogany

Species

: 

 Cercocarpus montanus Raf. – alderleaf mountain mahogany

Variety

: 

 Cercocarpus montanus Raf. var. glaber (S. Watson) F.L. Martin – birchleaf mountain mahogany

The leaves of this Mountain Mahogany truly are rounded and deeply veined like Birch or Alder leaves. They are dark green and leathery with silky hairs underneath.

This tree is semi-evergreen in the Rocky Mountain region, and evergreen when found in its native southern Oregon location.

It does well in USDA 3-10.

This is a tough, draught tolerant, sun-loving tree, which will reach 25’ and become very sculptural.

Birch Leaf Mahogany bears single cream cup shaped flowers followed in fall by attractive upright twisted plume like seed heads.

This tree is a welcome addition in a dry spot needing a touch of green.

Photo above courtesy of National Park Service.

Drawing above by Marci Degman

   

Photo, left, credit:  Tortie tude; Photo, center, credit:  Raffi Kojian, http://www.Gardenology.org; Photo, right, credit:  National Park Service

   

Photo, left, credit:  Lazaregagnidze; Photo, center, credit:  Julia Lynam, National Park Service; Photo, right, credit:  Dinkum

Contact:  nwplants@gmail.com ~ Copyright 2016 © The Wild Garden: Hansen’s Northwest Native Plant Database  ~ All rights reserved