Hansen's Northwest Native Plant Database


Chrysolepis chrysophylla var. chrysophylla (Giant Chinkapin, Golden Chinkapin)

Kingdom

: 

 Plantae – Plants

Subkingdom

: 

 Tracheobionta – Vascular plants

Superdivision

: 

 Spermatophyta – Seed plants

Division

: 

 Magnoliophyta – Flowering plants

Class

: 

 Magnoliopsida – Dicotyledons

Subclass

: 

 Hamamelididae

Order

: 

 Fagales

Family

: 

 Fagaceae – Beech family

Genus

: 

 Chrysolepis Hjelmquist – chinquapin

Species

: 

 Chrysolepis chrysophylla (Douglas ex Hook.) Hjelmqvist – giant chinquapin

Variety

: 

 Chrysolepis chrysophylla (Douglas ex Hook.) Hjelmqvist var. chrysophylla – giant chinquapin

Over time, Chinkapin can become quite large but is slow growing, so expect it to remain smaller making it a great under-story tree. They are found at the edge of the forest where light is filtered.

It is a broadleaf evergreen tree with long thin dark glossy leaves that are golden underneath.

After two years, Chinkapin will produce creamy catkin like flowers followed by a nut in a spiny outer casing.

The smooth young bark is eventually replaced with rough reddish plated bark.

Found at low to middle elevations between the coast and Cascade Mountains from southern Washington down through northern California USDA zones 8-9.

 

Photos above center and above right are by Thermodoccypress

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